Sunday, November 30, 2014

The Inevitable Takeover of Wearable Technology


       Technology is never stagnant. There is always forward motion and innovation rumbling within the various avenues of the techie world. The induction of the iPhone in 2007 completely revolutionized the generalized purpose and overall aesthetics in mobile technology, and there is an ever-growing suspicion that the growing scope of wearable technology will incite a similar evolution. Unfortunately, wearable tech currently has the connotation of elitism and is generally not seen as a crucial product type by the mainstream. Examining trends, public opinions, and current public relations strategies within the wearable tech market will bring light to next steps and possible renovations of present methods.


       Current studies are saying that around 3/4 of adults in the United States are aware of wearable technology, but despite this a majority of that percentage either has no interest or is misinformed about the purposes and uses of the products. This provides a huge opportunity for public relations professionals to educate consumers. 


       For example, enlightening older generations should be a focus area for brands, communication executives, and marketers. This could be a very beneficial market to tap into because of innovations in health and fitness wearable technologies. With a higher possibility of health needs and the potential that they would be a little slower to adopt technology, making sure they are aware of the benefits of such devices should be valued over showing off the technological advances.

Diane von Furstenberg, New York Fashion Week 2014
       The reach of such technology extends beyond the practical though. High fashion is experimenting with wearable tech, like Google Glass being used on Diane von Furstenberg's runway this year. Preppy designer Tory Burch has even collaborated with Fitbit Flex to create stylish casings and designs for the fitness tracker. Despite these exciting advances it adds to the overall feeling of elitism that wearable technology often perpetrates because of its links to high fashion and couture. 


       Regardless, it is still a first step. Because of fashion's ready embrace of wearable tech, it is predicted that this kind of technology will reach a wide range of industries such as consumer packaged goods and automotive accessories. 

       As technology often encourages, there are devices out there that provide an in between. Glance, a Canadian team, started a Kickstarter campaign to make and distribute a device that turns an average watch into a smart one.


       Although the project didn't get its funding and was eventually cancelled, the idea is still relevant. The invention alerts the wearer of texts, movement, and can be a remote for a Smart TV. It is also waterproof and can last a week before needing to charge it. All of these features are what is expected of wearable tech, but this specific vehicle was unsuccessful. The products need to be something completely new. This is like adding an antenna to your wristwatch. Why not have something that accomplishes everything? Smartphones have spoiled us in that respect, which might have something to do with the campaigns inability to raise enough money.

       Going along with the trend of synthesizing everything, there is an overwhelming idea that smartclothes will overtake the sale of fitness trackers for professional athletes by the end of 2016. Designer Ralph Lauren introduced Polo Tech shirts at this year's US Tennis Open. The shirts boast the ability to measure heart rate and respiration and Bluetooth connection to the wearer's smartphone.


       The takeover of smartclothes in sports is backed by material's ability to have sensors closer to the skin and therefore able to read it better. Adidas and Underarmour have also begun to develop their own smartclothes. Because smart wristbands are moving away from athletics, it gives them an opportunity to explore other uses for wristbands such as access control, identity, and getting into buildings. 

       From a different perspective, L.A. based design students are creating technology that can be incorporated into manicures. Their "Sensor Salon" makes extensions that are customizable to their customers' needs and wants. They see their work as "ten fingers, ten possibilities."


       Requests have included extensions that unlock cars without keys, show an LCD "Back Off" if someone gets too close, glowing wires, bright lights, and even vibrations to help stop smoking. The difference between this venture and the athletic wear is that aesthetics remain a priority. As the extension will be installed on your body, it should be customizable to what you want. Although some extensions go beyond a unique and eye catching design, the installation of the nails revolves around a customizable look from the client. As the designers said, "the body is willing, the technology just needs to catch up."

       Searching #wearabletech on Twitter shows a mixture of things. There are features on fashion initiatives and friends alerting each other on devices they like. A huge majority of the tweets are links to articles and blogs exploring new innovations in the wearable tech world with a plethora of "Best New Tech.." and "Best Inventions of 2014" lists. There are even a couple of Twitter accounts dedicated only to wearable tech (like the one below).

        Looking at these initial trends, it is reasonable to predict that wearable tech will eventually be as big in scope and acceptance as the smartphone. At the moment, sensors and chip sets are cheaper than they ever have been, making it easier for small companies to incorporate sophisticated hardware into wearable devices. As wearable technology grows in scope, it will become more available to consumers and more of a commonplace accessory like the smartphone has become. Like tech companies that mastered design and aesthetics of the smartphone, they need to conquer the entirely different realm of fashion that is inevitably incorporated into the function of wearable tech. This revamp is very similar to the jump that cellular phones made when smartphones became mainstream. 


       The major problem that wearable tech faces from a public relations perspective is its "bad image." It is often seen as elite and overall an unnecessary accessory for the rich. The craze of Bluetooth ear pieces from a few years ago has connected the unsavory connection of snooty-ness and pompousness of self-involved businesspeople. Along with that, the wearable tech industry has worked hard to cultivate an image of geek bait which is damaging to mainstream adoption. 

       What should this industry do to get the attention of the mainstream? Buzzwords like "futuristic" and "breakthrough" put the spotlight on the technology instead of the user experience. This causes the mainstream to not understand what the tech means and what it can actually do for them. Instead of telling them about the technology, companies should show the impact that the product can have on their lives. Wearable tech can make lives easier and more fulfilling and by showing the items helping people conveys the feeling that the product inspires. Dropping technical jargon and showing the average person integrating the product into their life can certainly help move wearable tech from its elitist standpoint.


       Wearable tech is currently an $8 billion industry but is predicted to reach $50 billion over the next five years. Smartphones and the iPhone only took a couple of years itself to become completely mainstream, and with the even wider reach that wearable tech covers it is bound to do the same. Steps towards its takeover include furthering current trends and reexamining the current PR strategy as discussed in this post. One thing is for certain, the future is certainly here.


Tuesday, November 4, 2014

Social Media Monitoring pt. 2: Lush Cosmetics


     
       After my initial ventures into researching the status and potency of Lush Cosmetics' social media presence, I was able to solidify the fact that the brand is of the cult variety. They may not be the most well-known cosmetics provider, but they know how to capture a passionate and excited crowd of consumers that will support them for years on end. Being a cult brand as opposed to a popular, commonplace brand, how does this effect their social media strategy? How does it hurt them? What does it do to separate them and make them stand out?
First, let's look at another round of statistics for comparison against what we already know.

Analytics and Data pt. 2
Social Mention
       Previously, Social Mention provided data confirming the loyalty of Lush's customers. They had a high sentiment ratio and their passion was almost at 50%. The amount of new people talking about the brand (reach) was their weakest category. In the weeks following the initial observations, here is what Social Mention had to show:


       Above are Social Mention charts from October 27th. Comparing them to what was gleaned from the week before, the sentiment has increased significantly (previously it was recorded at 24:1) and the strength has increased as well. Also, the reach has increased significantly while the passion has decreased. Hashtags and sources remain similar, rooted in beauty bloggers intel and image heavy social media. Before making any conclusions, here are data sets from this week:

       The week of November 2nd shows that the trends are stabilizing. All four examined categories remain within a couple of points of each other, and the hashtag and sources remain fairly the same. The strong changes from the initial observations are very telling though. The holiday season begins its consumer takeover around Halloween. Even as the holiday approaches, Christmas products begin to take over the shelves. As we will see from analytics of blog searches, it is no longer just Lush that is on people's minds, but Lush's holiday products. The reach increases while the sentiment stays the same because more people shop at Lush only for their holiday products and they are likely to come back season after season.

       Previously, Google Trends revealed the prevalence of Lush and how it increased throughout the years, but also in correlation to news stories on the brand's philanthropy and political statements. In this second installment I wanted to used Google Trends to compare "Lush Cosmetics" to "Lush Cosmetics Holiday" to see specific spikes involving their Christmas and winter products promotions.

       As the graph demonstrates, interest in Lush increases around the holidays and in correlation to when they release their Christmas products. What should also be noted is that the dips are fairly severe. Lush does a great job promoting their holiday products but they seem to take a break during the off-seasons. 
       Comparing the top searches relating to Lush Cosmetics and Lush Christmas proves a couple of new things. When people are searching for Lush in general they associate it with handmade, fresh, products, and reviews. Lush is successful in promoting themselves in the basic terms of their ideals - providing fresh, handmade products. On the other hand, Lush Christmas connotes gifts, specific time frames (a lot of searches are based on specific holiday seasons), and seasonal jobs. There seems to be a specific divide between two groups of people that shop with them: the passionate, loyal customers that have faithfully bought from them for years and the holiday opportunists that see their Christmas promotions and are swayed by their beneficial and quirky products.

Ice Rocket
       Ice Rocket showed yet again that a lot of the blogs refer to Lush in terms of hauls or reviews. Blogs are one of the most influential and important subsets of Lush's clientele because they often have loyal readers that will buy anything that they say they like.

       As seen from the graphs above, posts and interest in Lush Cosmetics and Lush Christmas follow the same trends. Lush Christmas gets a higher spike around mid-October which is when they release their Christmas products in stores and online. When comparing specific numbers, Lush Christmas is blogged about a lot more than the brand by itself. For Cosmetics, there are an average 12.4 posts a day, but Christmas gets an average of 38.9 posts a day. Again, we see that Lush's online presence is heavily influenced by their holiday lines.

Conclusions on Target Audiences
       In Part One of my analysis I mentioned how the "environmentally conscious consumers" that are aware of sustainability and using natural resources. As I have been gathering more data though, there is another very strong subset that composes one of Lush's most important customers: the beauty blogging world. These are the people that are talking about the brand and they are the ones that carry on the hype during the lulls between holiday releases. By doing reviews of the products, vlogs, and haul videos (a popular phenomenon in the beauty vlogging world, where the vlogger will go through things that they have recently bought and say their first impressions) these bloggers and vloggers are doing a lot of promotion and press for the brand. As these "beauty experts" can have millions of subscribers, they have a considerable influence over possible consumers.
       Above is a tweet from popular YouTuber Emma Blackery who will occasionally review beauty products on her alternate beauty channel. Lush took the time to send the top YouTube beauty bloggers a gift box of Halloween products four weeks before the actual holiday. This promotes them because the vloggers are more than likely to open the box on their channel and show their viewers the new goodies, as Emma did. Lush is apparently aware of how they can essentially take advantage of crowdsourcing and vloggers to promote their products for them.
       Another interesting target audience for Lush is possible employees. Lush is known for having a welcoming and fun work environment and they take the time to hire people that will carry what they stand for. When searching for Lush on Twitter, there were a surprising number of tweets about working for the brand.



       Lush does a lot of hires in the holiday season because of the increased demand. There were no visible complaints on Twitter about working at Lush, only glowing reviews such as these ones. Having such positive comments on being a part of the team shows that Lush is courteous and conscious of their employees, and therefore those who work there are likely to make a happier consumer experience for shoppers. It is a more subtle form of crowdsourcing, but one nonetheless. 

Feedback on the Brand Image


A photo posted by LUSH Cosmetics (@lushcosmetics) on

       The Positive: Lush takes advantage of the visual nature of social media. They exploit Instagram and YouTube to make full demonstrations to their customers of what the products look like in action. The brand knows that they gain immense popularity during the holiday season and revamp their website and social media extensions to reflect the holiday campaign (almost all posts done after Halloween/Christmas items are released have to do with the holiday line or the current charity they are supporting). Lush also recognizes that beauty bloggers and vloggers have a considerable influence over the buying demographic that is their readers/subscribers. They link to and mention original content from bloggers that mention their products through their social media and even give them free goodies to show their appreciation and promote themselves further. Their Facebook is always posting interactive questions and encourages fans to post their own photos and remarks, showing that they take the time to embrace the groundswell and foster their community. The brand makes it clear that they understand what makes them popular and try to showcase that through exciting visuals and sincere posts on social media.


       The Negative: Cult-status can often lead to consequential exclusiveness and can intimidate those who aren't in the know. Even though it is an obvious positive that Lush sends exclusives to bloggers and celebrities, it can have the adverse effect of appearing that they only care about their well-known and popular customers. There is also an adverse effect of their popularity during the holiday season. As seen from the data provided by Google Trends and IceRocket, there are fairly major dips in mentions and popularity during the off-season. It is apparent that Lush puts a lot of time into holiday promotions, but during the time off their social media marketing is not as present. They will still post and interact, but it is more on somewhat related topics or charity campaigns instead of their products. Also, in terms of interacting, Lush will feature other posts from people but won't often respond directly to questions and comments on their posts.

Goals and Suggestions
       Lush already has a strong social media presence and is taking progressive steps in using it to their marketing advantage. Being a cult brand has its benefits (strong sentiment, loyal fans) but Lush could set their sights higher and make a more inclusive and well-known image by gathering more followers and subscribers. 
       Based on my observations and gathered data, here are my suggestions for Lush in the future:
- Continue reaching out to blogs but not just blogs: Giving bloggers and vloggers attention and items to review is extremely beneficial. But what if Lush did the same thing to random subscribers and followers? Many brands have success with online contests and giveaways. Lush could do the same through Twitter and Facebook and it would help eradicate ideas of favoritism and elitism (as well as introduce consumers to new products and create hype).
- Find ways to promote non-holiday products: Yes, a lot of the non-holiday products are cult favorites that people have been buying for years, but how awesome would it be if more people and new consumers found out about them? Lush rarely posts about products that aren't related to their holiday lines, but by putting the spotlight on oldies but goodies can help prove that the brand isn't just good for a fun holiday gift. Also, this might even out the spikes in popularity that the brand falls into.
- Talk back: As mentioned before, Lush is good at featuring and engaging fans and consumers but they don't tend to talk directly to anyone. They will retweet posts on Twitter but will rarely respond to anything directly. By taking the step further and talking directly back to those who talk to them, Lush will strengthen their online community and show humanity and good faith towards potential and current buyers. 
- Film in store experience: Lush is known for having a bright and exciting store experience for customers, from cheery employees to in-store demos. I think that filming quick clips (quick enough to be on Instagram even) of customers experiencing products in the store, or snippets of people's initial thoughts, can emphasize the experiences that customers can have. This could bring more people into the physical stores instead of buying online. 

Final Conclusions
      Overall, Lush Cosmetics has embraced the groundswell. On a base level, the listen to and talk to the groundswell (asking questions on Facebook, highlight bloggers on Twitter) as well as energize it through a rich visual presence online. 
      It is a blessing and a curse that Lush is a cult brand. A blessing because they will always have high sentiment and loyal consumers, but a curse because this can lull them into mediocre efforts on social media. It is apparent that Lush is venturing into taking more and more advantage of the groundswell, now they need to go even deeper into communication with customers. Because of blogging and vlogging, combined with Lush's current efforts, the brand is gaining popularity and notability. What if they embraced the groundswell a little further? What if they venture a little bit out of their comfort zone (of holiday promotions) and have a more inclusive view of what they have to offer? They have the potential and the beginnings of being a world-recognized brand.